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Marriage Registration In Tamilnadu - An Overview

Marriage Registration In Tamilnadu - An Overview

The primary goal of Marriage Registration in Tamil nadu is to establish the legal validity of marriages and ensure the protection of rights. Marriages registered under the Tamilnadu Registration of Marriage Act of 2009 will receive a marriage certificate. This serves as concrete proof of the marital union and helps avoid controversies regarding legitimacy.

The Tamil Nadu Registration of Marriages Act, 2009 mandates the compulsory registration of all marriages within the state. Covering diverse customs, religions, and remarriages, this Act ensures legal recognition and streamlines the process with defined roles for Registrars and District Registrars. The Government of Tamilnadu offers many financial benefits to couples who undergo marriage registration.

Benefits for Marriage Registration in Tamil Nadu

Marriage registration in Tamil Nadu offers several legal and practical advantages. It provides official recognition of the marital union, ensures legal protection of rights, and helps resolve potential disputes regarding legitimacy. Here are four benefits of marriage registration:

Benefits for Marriage Registration in Tamil Nadu

Evidence of Joint Ownership

When a couple gets their marriage registered, they can share assets. This makes it simpler and legal that both of them own shared property. It also makes the registration process easier, so they don't have to do a bunch of paperwork or argue about it later on.

Right to Marital Home

When a couple registers their marriage, they both get the special right to live together. This helps make sure they won't be kicked out or told they can't stay there by any other family member.

Protection of Women's Rights

Registered marriage is helpful for securing women's rights. It makes sure the law recognises their rights. If they ever decide to separate or get a divorce, they can claim alimony support.

International Recognition

When a couple wants to live in another country, they usually need a marriage certificate. This helps them with travelling abroad and getting recognised in the new country as a husband or wife.

Acts for Marriage Registration in Tamil Nadu

Marriage registration does not impose any religious requirements for registration, allowing both inter-religious and intra-religious marriages to be registered equally. Here are four major acts for Marriage registration In Tamil Nadu

Tamil Nadu Marriage Registration Act, 2009

This Act mandates the registration of all marriages in Tamil Nadu, ensuring a legal record for both inter-religious and intra-religious unions, and promoting legal recognition and protection of marital rights.

The Tamil Nadu Christian Marriages Validation Act, 1941

This Act validates Christian marriages conducted under ecclesiastical law, ensuring legal recognition of such marriages in Tamil Nadu, even if not registered initially under the Hindu Marriage Act or the Special Marriage Act.

Registration of Marriage under Hindu Marriage Act, 1955

The Hindu Marriage Act governs the registration of Hindu marriages in Tamil Nadu, providing legal validity to marriages performed according to Hindu customs, while also allowing for civil registration under the Tamil Nadu Marriage Registration Act, 2009

Registration of Special Marriage Act, 1954

This Special Marriage Act enables the registration of marriages between individuals of different religions or those who prefer a civil ceremony, offering a secular option for marriage registration in Tamil Nadu, ensuring legal recognition regardless of religious affiliation.

Documents Required for Marriage Registration in Tamil Nadu

Documents Required for Marriage Registration in Tamil Nadu

  • A written statement from both partners about where and when the marriage happened. Marriage date, marital status, and nationality proof should be submitted
  • Passport-sized photos of both partners and a picture of the wedding invitation, if available
  • Proof of Residence like rental agreement and electricity bill
  • Birth certificates of both the groom and the bride to confirm their ages
  • If the marriage took place at a religious site, a statement from the priest
  • If either partner is divorced, the divorce order should be submitted
  • For widows or widowers, a verified copy of the death certificate of the former spouse is needed.
Eligibility Criteria for Marriage Registration in Tamil Nadu

Eligibility Criteria for Marriage Registration in Tamil Nadu

  • The bride should be at least 18 years old
  • The groom should be at least 21 years old
  • Both partners must agree to the marriage willingly
  • Neither partner should have a living spouse when registering the marriage
  • The marriage ceremony should follow the law and religious customs, or the Special Marriage Act, 1954
  • One of the partners must have lived in the same district for at least 30 days before applying for the marriage registration.

Procedure for Marriage Certificate in TamilNadu

To obtain a marriage certificate online in Tamil Nadu, you can register through the official online marriage registration portal at https://tnreginet.gov.in/portal/. Follow these steps to complete the registration process:

Procedure for Marriage Certificate in TamilNadu
  • Sign Up: Start by registering an account on the Tamil Nadu online marriage registration portal
  • Choose District: Select the appropriate district where the marriage is being registered
  • Marriage Certificate Registration: After logging in, choose ‘Registration of Marriage Certificate’ and enter your spouse's details as prompted
  • Complete the Form: Fill in the necessary details in the Marriage Certificate form, ensuring all information is accurate
  • Book Appointment: Select a convenient time for your appointment at the registration office
  • Submit Application: After reviewing your details, click ‘Submit Application.’ A temporary application number will be generated and displayed on the acknowledgment slip
  • Print Acknowledgment: Print the acknowledgment slip for your records and keep it safe for reference.

Note: In some cases, a notice of intended marriage is displayed publicly for a specified period. This is a legal requirement to allow anyone with objections to the marriage to raise them. After the notice period (if applicable), the couple needs to appear in person for the marriage registration. The appointments are usually scheduled by the registrar's office.

How Vakilsearch helps in Online Marriage Registration?

Vakilsearch offers a comprehensive solution for marriage certificate online in Tamil Nadu. We complete it in just a 3-step process:

Step 1: Consult our Experts

Get in touch with our experts and resolve all your queries regarding marriage registration in Tamil Nadu.

Step 2: Application Preparation

Gather and submit the required documents like identity proof, address, and age proof. Our team will fill out the application form for marriage registration and file it on your behalf.

Step 3: Document Filing

The marriage registrar will confirm the presented documents' legitimacy. After the marriage registrar’s approval the marriage registration certificate will be issued. Our team will provide you with clear insights on the same.

Application Fees For Marriage Registration in Tamil Nadu

Application Fees For Marriage Registration in Tamil Nadu

Here is a breakdown of the application fees for marriage registration in Tamil Nadu. These fees apply under the Hindu Marriage Act and Special Marriage Act for a smooth and efficient registration process.

  • ₹100 under the Hindu Marriage Act
  • ₹150 under the Special Marriage Act
  • Balance Fee: Payable at the marriage registration office after document verification (amount not specified)
  • Online Appointment Fee: ₹100 (non-refundable, payable online)
  • Affidavits: ₹400-500 (estimated cost)

Main District Office’s Where Marriage Registration Happen Mostly in Tamilnadu

District

Registration Office Address

Timings (Approximate)

Chennai100, Santhome High Road, Pattinapakkam, Chennai-60002810 AM to 5 PM (Weekdays)
CoimbatoreDistrict Registrar's Office, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu (specific address not available)10 AM to 5 PM (Weekdays)
MaduraiIntegrated Complex of Registration Department, TNAU Nagar, Rajakambeeram, Y.Othakadai, Madurai – 625 107 | Madurai District Website10 AM to 5 PM (Weekdays)
TiruchirappalliDistrict Registrar's Office, Tiruchirappalli, Tamil Nadu (specific address not available)10 AM to 5 PM (Weekdays)
SalemDistrict Registrar's Office, Salem, Tamil Nadu (specific address not available)10 AM to 5 PM (Weekdays)
TirunelveliDistrict Registrar's Office, Tirunelveli, Tamil Nadu (specific address not available)10 AM to 5 PM (Weekdays)
ErodeDistrict Registrar's Office, Erode, Tamil Nadu (specific address not available)10 AM to 5 PM (Weekdays)
KanchipuramDistrict Registrar's Office, Kanchipuram, Tamil Nadu (specific address not available)10 AM to 5 PM (Weekdays)
VelloreIntegrated Building of Registration Department, Veppamara Street, Velappadi, Vellore - 632 001 | Vellore District Official Website10 AM to 5 PM (Weekdays)
ThanjavurDistrict Registrar's Office, Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu (specific address not available)10 AM to 5 PM (Weekdays)
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Registration Office Address

100, Santhome High Road, Pattinapakkam, Chennai-600028

Timings

10 AM to 5 PM (Weekdays)

Main Temples Where Marriages Legally Recognized in Tamilnadu

Temple Name

Location

Address

Vadapalani Murugan TempleChennaiVadapalani, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 600026
Kapaleeshwarar TempleChennaiMylapore, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 600004
Parthasarathy TempleChennaiTriplicane, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 600005
Meenakshi Amman TempleMaduraiMadurai Main, Madurai, Tamil Nadu 625001
Kalyana Venkateswara TempleThirumanancheriThirumanancheri, Nagapattinam District, Tamil Nadu 609801
Murugan TempleThiruthaniThiruthani, Tiruvallur District, Tamil Nadu 631209
Subramanya Swamy TempleTiruchendurTiruchendur, Thoothukudi District, Tamil Nadu 628215
Kamakshi Amman TempleKanchipuramKanchipuram, Tamil Nadu 631502
Ranganathaswamy TempleSrirangamSrirangam, Tiruchirappalli, Tamil Nadu 620006
Nataraja TempleChidambaramChidambaram, Cuddalore District, Tamil Nadu 608001
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Location

Chennai

Address

Vadapalani, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 600026

Note: The temple will not give you a marriage certificate. They will provide you with a priest certificate that will act as a proof for your marriage. You can submit this online while registering your marriage.

Main Churches Where Marriages Legally Recognized in Tamilnadu

Church Name

Location

Address

Santhome Cathedral BasilicaChennai38, Santhome High Road, Santhome, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 600004
St. Thomas Mount National ShrineChennaiParangi Malai, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 600016
Velankanni Church (Basilica of Our Lady of Good Health)Velankanni, Nagapattinam DistrictVelankanni, Nagapattinam District, Tamil Nadu 611111
St. Mary's CathedralMaduraiEast Veli Street, Madurai, Tamil Nadu 625001
St. Lourdes ChurchTiruchirappalli1, Chatram Bus Stand Road, Tiruchirappalli, Tamil Nadu 620002
St. George's CathedralChennai224, Cathedral Road, Gopalapuram, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 600086
St. John's ChurchTiruchirappalliMain Guard Gate, Tiruchirappalli, Tamil Nadu 620001
St. Joseph's CathedralPalayamkottaiPalayamkottai, Tirunelveli, Tamil Nadu 627002
St. Antony's ChurchUvari, Tirunelveli DistrictUvari, Tirunelveli District, Tamil Nadu 627651
St. Andrew's Church (The Kirk)Chennai37, Poonamallee High Road, Egmore, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 600008
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Location

Chennai

Address

38, Santhome High Road, Santhome, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 600004

Note: For Indian Christians, a Minister of Religion must ensure the individual understands the notice or certificate of marriage by translating it if necessary before issuing the certificate. The certificate follows the prescribed format in the Second Schedule. After its issuance, the marriage may be solemnised in the presence of at least two witnesses, apart from the Minister, using a form or ceremony deemed suitable by the Minister. However, if the marriage is not solemnised within two months, the certificate becomes void, and a new notice and certificate are required to proceed.

Main Mosque's Where Marriages Legally Recognized in Tamilnadu

Mosque Name

Location

Address

Big Mosque (Wallajah Mosque)ChennaiTriplicane High Road, Triplicane, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 600005
Thousand Lights MosqueChennaiRoyapettah High Road, Thousand Lights, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 600086
Kottai Hidayathul Islam Safia Jamath MosqueSalemFort Main Road, Fort, Salem, Tamil Nadu 636001
Kazimar Big MosqueMaduraiKazimar Street, Periyar, Madurai, Tamil Nadu 625001
Nellai Jumma MasjidTirunelveliJunction, Tirunelveli, Tamil Nadu 627001
Melapalayam Jumma MasjidTirunelveliMelapalayam, Tirunelveli, Tamil Nadu 627005
Nagore DargahNagapattinamNagore, Nagapattinam District, Tamil Nadu 611002
Khutba Periya PalliKayalpattinamKayalpattinam, Thoothukudi District, Tamil Nadu 628204
Palaiya Jumma PalliKilakaraiKilakarai, Ramanathapuram District, Tamil Nadu 623517
Athar Jamad MosqueCoimbatoreOppanakara Street, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu 641001
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Location

Chennai

Address

Triplicane High Road, Triplicane, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 600005

Note: A Nikkah nama is a marriage certificate issued by a kazi after a Muslim marriage ceremony, containing details of the union and admissible as evidence under Indian law. Alternatively, a marriage certificate can be obtained from the Government Chief Kazi by filling out an application form. Additional documents, such as a Jamaath Letter and an attested Nikkah Register copy, may be required if the marriage wasn’t conducted in Chennai.

Special Schemes to avail with Marriage Certificate in TamilNadu

In Tamil Nadu, marriage traditions, including the custom of wearing ‘Thirumangalyam’ (a gold mangalsutra), are culturally significant. But most families, in this case, the low-income families, cannot bear the expenses of their daughter's marriage. To minimise this burden and promote girls' education, the Tamil Nadu government came up with several Marriage Assistance Schemes to support them.

Special Schemes to avail with Marriage Certificate in TamilNadu

Moovalur Ramamirtham Ammaiyar Higher Education Assurance Scheme

Renovated in 2022-23, this scheme promotes higher education for girls. Students who have studied in government schools from 6th to 12th standard and are studying regular college courses are eligible. Beneficiaries get ₹1,000 per month till graduation.

Dr. Dharmambal Ammaiyar Ninaivu Widow Remarriage Assistance Scheme

This scheme allows the widows to remarry without any income or educational qualification.

  • The beneficiaries are given ₹15,000 through ECS, ₹10,000 in the form of a National Savings Certificate, and an 8-gram 22-carat gold coin
  • Degree or diploma holders are eligible for ₹50,000 (₹30,000 through ECS and ₹20,000 in the form of a National Savings Certificate) and an 8-gram gold coin.

E.V.R. Mani Ammaiyar Ninaivu Marriage Assistance Scheme for Daughters of Poor Widows

It is meant for the daughters of the widows with a family income of ₹72,000 or less. This scheme will provide ₹25,000 and an 8-gram 22-carat gold coin. The graduates will be eligible for ₹50,000 and an 8-gram gold coin.

Annai Therasa Ninaivu Marriage Assistance Scheme for Orphan Girls

The orphan girls, without any consideration of income and education, will get ₹25,000 and an 8-gram 22-carat gold coin. Graduates will be eligible for ₹50,000 and an 8-gram gold coin.

Dr. Muthulakshmi Reddy Ninaivu Inter-caste Marriage Assistance Scheme

Promoting inter-caste marriages, this scheme provides ₹25,000 (₹15,000 via ECS and ₹10,000 as a National Savings Certificate) along with an 8-gram 22-carat gold coin. Graduates and diploma holders receive ₹50,000 (₹30,000 via ECS and ₹20,000 as a National Savings Certificate) and an 8-gram gold coin.

Unique Features of Tamil Nadu's Marriage Certificate (Exemption) Process

The Tamil Nadu Registration of Marriages Act, 2009 has specifically outlined exemptions or clarifications in the applicability and enforcement thereof. Here are some of the notable exceptions with relevant provisions:

1. Non-registration Not Invalidating Marriage (Section 23)

The Act explicitly declares that no marriage performed in Tamil Nadu shall be deemed invalid merely because it is not registered under this Act.

Implication: This section provides that a marriage is not invalidated if it is not registered and that personal laws, customs, or traditions are respected.

2. Protection of Actions Taken in Good Faith (Section 18)

A person acting in good faith under the provisions of this Act, or its rules or orders, shall be protected from suits, prosecutions, or proceedings.

Implication: Officials and those acting in good faith with the provisions of the Act are protected from litigation, granting immunity from legal actions against valid acts.

3. No derogation of other laws Section 22

The provisions of the Act are over and above the existing laws that do not derogate from them.

Implication: This is to ensure that other laws, customs, or usage relating to marriages are not voided by the Act to co-exist with different legal regimes.

4. Limitations of Prosecution (Section 16)

No prosecution for offenses committed under this Act shall be done without authority from the Registrar-General or authorised officer.

Implication: This means that there can't be arbitrary litigation procedures; instead, only legitimate offending activities can be prosecuted.

5. Exemptions in late registration (Section 5)

Although the memorandum of marriage should be registered within 90 days of being executed and submitted, a further 60 days to allow late submission with payment of an additional fee is permitted.

Implication: The couple now has ample time to register, thus avoiding penal consequences for slight delays.

Why Vakilsearch?

Why Vakilsearch?

Choosing Vakilsearch for your marriage registration offers a range of benefits. With our extensive expertise in legal matters, we provide seamless and proficient guidance. Our experienced team is familiar with the nuances of marriage registration rules. We ensure that all required paperwork is done and filed on time. By choosing Vakilsearch, you can save time, and avoid potential pitfalls. It navigates the often complex legal requirements with ease. It makes the entire experience of marriage registration smoother and stress-free.

Frequently Asked Question

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What is the time frame for registering a marriage in Tamil Nadu?

Within 90 days following the wedding, the couple must register their marriage. Postponing registration past this point can need additional paperwork and costs.

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Can NRIs register their marriage in Tamil Nadu?

Yes, NRIs can register their marriage in Tamil Nadu. They need to be present in person during the registration process or can authorise a representative with a power of attorney.

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Is there any minimum age requirement for marriage registration in Tamil Nadu?

Yes, the legal age for marriage in Tamil Nadu is 18 years for the bride and 21 years for the groom. Both individuals must meet this age requirement to register their marriage.

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Can couples from different religions or communities register their marriage in Tamil Nadu?

Yes, Tamil Nadu allows inter-religious and inter-caste marriages to be registered. The couple needs to provide appropriate documents and satisfy the necessary legal requirements.

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How long does it take to receive the marriage certificate after registration?

After completing the registration process, the couple usually receives the marriage certificate within 15 to 30 days, subject to the verification and processing time taken by the authorities.

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