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Vakilsearch's incorporation experts register over 1500+ companies every month.
Starter
Standard
Pro
Standard
Faster application submission with expert assistance in just 7 days.
₹2999
50% off
₹1,499
+ Govt. Fee
Get ₹1000 cashback*
Unlock cashback benefits upon opening a current account with our partner banks. T&C
What you'll get
Expert assisted process
Your company name is filed in just
1 - 2 days*
DSC in just 3 - 4 days
SPICe+ form filing in 7 days*
Incorporation Certificate in 14 - 21 days
Company PAN+TAN
DIN for directors
Digital welcome kit that includes a checklist of all post-incorporation compliances
Starter
Perfect for submitting your company application with expert assistance in 14 days.
₹1499
₹500 off
₹999
+ Govt. Fee
Unlock partner benefits
Post company incorporation worth Rs 4 lakhs
What you'll get
Expert assisted process
Your company name is filed in just
2 - 4 days
DSC in just 4 - 7 days
SPICe+ form filing in 14 days*
Incorporation Certificate in 28 - 35 days
Company PAN+TAN
DIN for directors
Standard
Faster application submission with expert assistance in just 7 days.
₹2999
50% off
₹1,499
+ Govt. Fee
Get ₹1000 cashback*
Unlock cashback benefits upon opening a current account with our partner banks. T&C
What you'll get
Expert assisted process
Your company name is filed in just
1 - 2 days*
DSC in just 3 - 4 days
SPICe+ form filing in 7 days*
Incorporation Certificate in 14 - 21 days
Company PAN+TAN
DIN for directors
Digital welcome kit that includes a checklist of all post-incorporation compliances
Pro
Includes fast application submission and trademark filing in 7 days.
₹4999
30% off
₹3,499
+ Govt. Fee
EMI option available.
Get ₹1000 cashback*
Unlock cashback benefits upon opening a current account with our partner banks. T&C
What you'll get
Expert assisted process
Your company name is filed in just
1 - 2 days*
DSC in just 3 - 4 days
SPICe+ form filing in 7 days*
Incorporation Certificate in 14-21 days
Company PAN+TAN
DIN for directors
Digital welcome kit that includes a checklist of all post-incorporation compliances
MSME registration Free 🎉
Expedited Trademark application filing
Note: Approval is based on MCA review. We’ll do our best to ensure smooth processing. T&C
Private limited company registration in India provides limited liability, legal independence, and access to tax benefits. Governed by the Companies Act, 2013, it requires a DSC, DIN, and documents like ID and address proof. The SPICe+ form enables combined application for name approval, incorporation, PAN, TAN, and GST. Once approved by the RoC, you receive a Certificate of Incorporation, allowing the company to operate legally, own assets, and sign contracts. Compliance tasks like annual returns and financial reporting are mandatory post-registration.
Vakilsearch streamlines the entire process by providing comprehensive end-to-end support for private limited company registration, legal documentation, and regulatory compliance. Our expert team ensures every step is handled efficiently and accurately, while maintaining complete transparency in pricing with no hidden costs.
A private limited company (Pvt Ltd) is a separate legal entity registered under the Companies Act, 2013, offering limited liability protection to its members. It restricts share transfers, requires a registered office address, and is ideal for startups and SMEs seeking credibility, funding, and control.
Companies Act, 2013
As per Section 2(68) of the Companies Act, 2013, a private limited company means a company having a minimum paid-up share capital as may be prescribed, and which by its articles of association:
(a) Restricts the right to transfer its shares;
(b) Limits the number of its members to 200 (excluding present and former employees); and
(c) Prohibits any invitation to the public to subscribe for any securities of the company.
Choosing the right type of private limited company is essential for legal protection, financial planning, and operational flexibility. In India, private companies are categorized based on member liability and capital structure. Below are the three key types:
Company limited by Shares
A company limited by shares is the most widely used structure. Here, the liability of shareholders is limited to the unpaid amount on their subscribed shares. This model protects personal assets and supports ownership through equity. It is ideal for businesses that plan to raise capital from private investors or co-founders without risking personal finances.
Company limited by Guarantee
Companies limited by guarantee do not have share capital. Instead, members pledge to pay a specific amount in case of liquidation. This structure is suitable for non-profits, foundations, and social enterprises that need legal recognition without focusing on profit distribution. Members’ liability is limited to their guarantee amount.
Unlimited Companies
In an unlimited company, there is no limit to the liability of its members. If the company faces financial losses or debts, members are personally responsible for covering them. This structure is rarely used but can be suitable for closely held entities where members are comfortable with full liability and want maximum control.
For private limited company registration in India, certain legal and procedural requirements must be fulfilled under the Companies Act, 2013. Meeting these minimum conditions ensures a valid incorporation and smooth operation post-registration.
A private limited company must have at least two directors. At least one director must be a resident of India, meaning they have stayed in the country for a minimum of 182 days during the financial year.
The company must have a minimum of two shareholders. Directors and shareholders can be the same individuals, and both individuals and corporate entities are eligible to be shareholders.
A valid Indian address must be provided as the company’s registered office. Proof of address and a NOC (No Objection Certificate) from the property owner are required.
All proposed directors must have a valid Digital Signature Certificate to digitally sign incorporation documents.
Each director must obtain a DIN, which serves as a unique identification number issued by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs.
A unique name must be chosen for the company, which is not identical or similar to existing companies or trademarks. Meeting these requirements is essential before filing the SPICe+ form for incorporation.
Meeting these requirements is essential before filing the SPICe+ form to register private limited company.
Here’s how to register a private limited company under the Companies Act, 2013, regulated by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA):
This structured pvt ltd company registration ensures limited liability, separate legal entity status, and ease in securing funding from financial institutions. Please note: The registration process for a Private Limited Company typically takes 7 to 10 days.
Get expert help with name approval, DSC, DIN, MOA/AOA drafting and Certificate of Incorporation in one seamless process
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The documents required for Private Limited Company registration in India serve to validate the identity, address, and authority of the directors and shareholders, as mandated by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA) under the Companies Act.
For Indian Nationals
For Foreign Nationals
For Corporate Shareholders
Registered Office Proof
Common for All
Registering a private limited company in India typically takes 10 to 15 working days, depending on factors like name availability, documentation accuracy, and MCA processing speed. Here's a quick breakdown of the process for pvt ltd registration:
Each step is crucial, and delays can occur due to incomplete documents or government backlogs.
Government fees for Private Limited Company registration vary from state to state and are primarily based on the company’s authorised capital. Additional charges may apply depending on stamp duty, filing fees, and digital signature requirements as per the jurisdiction. The final cost may differ depending on state-specific regulations and updates issued by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA).
A Private Limited Company (Pvt Ltd) offers a range of advantages that make it a popular choice for entrepreneurs and startups:
Shareholders are only liable to the extent of their shareholding—personal assets are protected.
The company has its own legal identity. It can own property, enter contracts, and face legal proceedings independently.
Pvt Ltd companies can raise funds through equity, loans, or venture capital, attracting investors more easily.
Eligible for lower corporate tax rates and deductions on business expenses like salaries, rent, and utilities.
Registration adds credibility, helping in building trust with clients, partners, and investors.
The company remains unaffected by changes in ownership or management ensuring business continuity.
Shares can be transferred with shareholder approval, offering flexibility in ownership without disrupting operations.
Our experts can guide you through the process of registering a Private Limited Company.
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Private Limited Companies in India are required to follow a set of compliance obligations laid out by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA). These compliances ensure transparency, legal standing, and smooth operation of the company. Below are the following mandatory Post-registration compliance requirements for private companies:
Aspect | Compliance Requirement | Frequency | Why It’s Important |
---|---|---|---|
Annual Return Filing | File Form MGT-7 with details of shareholders, company name, and directors | Annually (within 60 days of AGM) | Updates MCA records and ensures transparency of the private limited company's structure |
Financial Statements | File Form AOC-4 for balance sheet, P&L, and audit report | Annually (within 30 days of AGM) | Discloses paid up capital, financial status, and helps retain the company registration certificate |
Board Meetings | Conduct minimum 4 meetings per year with < 120 days gap | Quarterly | Maintains governance and supports decisions like raising funds and strategic planning |
Annual General Meeting | Review financials and appoint auditors | Annually (by September 30) | Legally required for all registered companies |
Director KYC | File Form DIR-3 KYC to verify director identification number (DIN) | Annually | Maintains correct records with corporate affairs MCA |
Income Tax Filing | File Form ITR-6 | Annually | Ensures income tax compliance for company in India |
Statutory Audit | Get accounts audited by a Chartered Accountant | Annually | Verifies financial health and improves creditworthiness with financial institutions |
TDS Filing | File quarterly returns for TDS | Quarterly | Complies with tax rules; avoids penalties |
Compliance Certificate | Obtain from Company Secretary (if applicable) | Annually | Required for companies with paid-up capital > ₹10 crore or turnover > ₹50 crore |
Commencement of Business | File Form INC-20A after incorporation | Within 180 days of incorporation | Validates business operations; mandatory after company incorporation |
DIN Update | Maintain updated DINs for all proposed directors | Ongoing | Needed for all changes involving foreign nationals or resident directors |
GST Registration | Apply if applicable – GST is mandatory for certain companies | One-time Post Incorporation | Enables compliant financial transactions and tax invoicing |
Choosing the right company name is the first big step in building a standout brand. But it’s not just about creativity. Your company name must be legally available and compliant with MCA guidelines. Use our free search tool to instantly check if your desired name is up for grabs.
Need help finalising the perfect name or ensuring it meets legal requirements? Try our Company Name Search service for expert support, faster approvals, and end-to-end guidance.
Search Your Business Name
Registering a Private Limited Company is a significant step toward building your business in India.
1.End-to-End Incorporation Support
From SPICe+ form filing to MCA approval, Vakilsearch handles the complete registration process, ensuring fast-track and hassle-free incorporation.
2.Company Name & Address Proof Assistance
We help you select a unique, MCA-compliant name and guide you through preparing valid address proof like a rent agreement or utility bill.
3.Transition from Person Company to Pvt Ltd
If you're operating as a one-person company, we help you scale by transitioning to a private limited structure – ideal for growth and investor readiness.
4.Bank Account Setup & Capital Advisory
Post-registration, we assist with business bank account setup and advise on minimum paid-up and authorised capital based on your needs
5.Digital Certificate of Incorporation + Foreign Support
Receive your official Certificate of Incorporation digitally, along with PAN and TAN. We also assist foreign nationals with all compliance and document needs.
Starting a Private Limited Company is a big milestone for any entrepreneur. With the right guidance, the process can be smooth and straightforward. Whether you’re curious about the SPICe+ forms, the documents you’ll need, or what comes after registration, we’ve got you covered.
To make things easier, we’ve answered some of the most common questions about Private Limited Company registration. These FAQs will help you understand each step clearly and give you the confidence to move forward. Explore the answers below and take the first step toward building your business.
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