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Section 60 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) is part of Chapter 4 of BNS – abetment, criminal conspiracy and attempt of abetment. It criminalises the concealment of a plan to commit an offense punishable with imprisonment. This section addresses the act of hiding the intention or plan to commit an offense that, if carried out, would result in imprisonment. The concealment of such a plan is treated as a punishable offense, ensuring individuals cannot avoid legal consequences by merely planning a crime in secret.
The provision aims to address the early stages of criminal activity and prevent unlawful acts before they are carried out, strengthening the legal framework to safeguard society.
Section 60 of the Bharatiya nyay sanhitha BNS 2023 States:
Whoever, intending to facilitate or knowing it to be likely that he will thereby facilitate the commission of an offence punishable with imprisonment, voluntarily conceals, by any act or illegal omission, the existence of a design to commit such offence, or makes any representation which he knows to be false respecting such design shall,–
– (a) if the offence be committed, be punished with imprisonment of the description provided for the offence, for a term which may extend to one-fourth;
and (b) if the offence be not committed, to one-eighth, of the longest term of such imprisonment, or with such fine as is provided for the offence, or with both.
This provision addresses the liability of a person who facilitates or conceals the plan of an offense, even if they do not directly participate in the crime. It focuses on punishing individuals who, through their actions or omissions, knowingly support or fail to prevent criminal designs. Here's a detailed explanation:
Key Elements of the Provision:
1. Intent or Knowledge:
Disclaimer
The examples provided are for educational purposes only and do not constitute legal advice. They should not be used for legal proceedings or decision-making. For specific legal matters, please consult a qualified legal professional.
BNS-60 establishes penalties for concealing plans to commit offences punishable by imprisonment, regardless of whether the offence is ultimately carried out. Key provisions are outlined below:
1. Facilitation and Concealment
This section outlines the key differences between Section 60 of BNS and its equivalent IPC section 120 focusing on their distinct approaches to definitions, interpretations and legal principles within the framework of criminal law.
BNS Sections/ Subsections | Subject | IPC Sections | Summary of comparison |
---|---|---|---|
60 | Concealing design to commit offence punishable with imprisonment. | 120 | No change. |
Understanding the new Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) laws can be confusing, but Vakilsearch is here to make it easy for you. Here’s why we’re the right choice:
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