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Marriage

Gandharva Vivah: What is it and its Modern changes?

Gandharva Vivah is a type of Hindu marriage that is based on mutual love and consent. It is one of the eight types of Hindu marriages mentioned in the ancient scriptures.

Gandharva Vivah is a type of Hindu marriage that is based on mutual love and consent. It is one of the eight types of Hindu marriages mentioned in the ancient scriptures. Gandharva marriages were typically performed between two consenting adults without the involvement of their families or priests.

Understanding Gandharva Marriage

“Gandharva” refers to a class of celestial musicians and dancers in Hindu mythology. Gandharva marriages were often associated with love and passion, as the Gandharvas were known for their romantic nature.

In a traditional Gandharva marriage, the couple simply exchange vows and declare themselves husband and wife. There were no elaborate rituals or ceremonies involved. Gandharva marriages were typically performed in secret, as they were often disapproved of by society.

Historical Significance of Gandharva Marriage

Gandharva marriages were quite common in ancient India. In fact, many of the Hindu gods and goddesses were said to have married in the Gandharva style. For example, the god Shiva married the goddess Parvati in a Gandharva marriage.

Gandharva marriages were also popular among the warrior class. Kshatriya warriors often married women from other kingdoms in Gandharva marriages. This helped to strengthen alliances between kingdoms.

Rituals and Traditions of Gandharva Marriage

There were no specific rituals or traditions associated with Gandharva marriages. The couple would simply exchange vows and declare themselves to be husband and wife. However, there were some common practices that were often followed.

For example, the couple might exchange garlands or rings. They might also light a fire and recite mantras together. In some cases, the couple might also seek the blessing of a priest or spiritual elder.

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Gandharva Marriage in Modern Times

Gandharva marriages are still performed today, but they are less common than they were in ancient times. This is because modern society is more accepting of love marriages.

However, Gandharva marriages can still be a good option for couples who want to avoid the hassle and expense of a traditional wedding. They can also be a good option for couples who come from different religious or social backgrounds.

Challenges and Controversies of Gandharva Marriage

One of the biggest challenges of Gandharva marriage is that it is often disapproved of by society. This is especially true in traditional societies where arranged marriages are the norm.

Another challenge is that Gandharva marriages can be difficult to prove legally. If the couple does not have any witnesses or documentation, it can be difficult to prove that they are legally married.

Despite these challenges, Gandharva marriages are still a popular choice for many couples. They offer a simple and affordable way to get married, and they are based on the most important thing of all: love.

The Beauty of Love-Based Unions

Gandharva marriages are a beautiful example of the power of love. They show that it is possible to build a strong and lasting relationship based on mutual love and consent.

Gandharva marriages can also be a challenge to society’s norms and traditions. They show that it is possible to create a new and different kind of family, one that is based on love and respect.

Modern changes to Gandharva Vivah

In recent years, there have been some changes to the traditional Gandharva Vivah ceremony. For example, some couples now choose to register their marriage with the government. This gives them legal recognition of their marriage and makes it easier to access certain government benefits.

Some couples also choose to have a small ceremony with their close friends and family. This ceremony is typically much simpler than a traditional Hindu wedding, but it allows the couple to celebrate their marriage with the people who are most important to them.

Conclusion

Gandharva Vivah is a beautiful and ancient tradition that is still relevant today. It is a type of marriage that is based on mutual love and consent. Gandharva marriages can be a challenge to society’s norms and traditions, but they are also a symbol of the power of love.

If you are considering a Gandharva Vivah, be sure to do your research and understand the legal implications. You should also talk to your partner about your expectations for the marriage. With careful planning and communication, a Gandharva Vivah can be a wonderful way to start your new life together.

FAQ’s:

What is Gandharva Vivah?

Gandharva Vivah is a type of Hindu marriage that is based on mutual love and consent. It is one of the eight types of Hindu marriages mentioned in the ancient scriptures.

Who can perform a Gandharva Vivah?

There is no requirement for a priest or other religious official to perform a Gandharva Vivah. The couple can simply exchange vows and declare themselves to be husband and wife.

What are the benefits of a Gandharva Vivah?

Gandharva Vivahs are relatively simple and inexpensive to perform. They are also a good option for couples who come from different religious or social backgrounds.

What are the challenges of a Gandharva Vivah?

One of the biggest challenges of a Gandharva Vivah is that it is often disapproved of by society. This is especially true in traditional societies where arranged marriages are the norm. Another challenge is that Gandharva marriages can be difficult to prove legally. If the couple does not have any witnesses or documentation, it can be difficult to prove that they are legally married.

How do I register my Gandharva Vivah with the government?

To register your Gandharva Vivah with the government, you will need to file a marriage affidavit with the Sub-Registrar's office in your district. You will need to provide the following documents: Proof of identity for both partners (such as Aadhaar cards or PAN cards) Proof of address for both partners (such as ration cards or utility bills) Two witnesses who can attest to the marriage

What are some modern changes to Gandharva Vivah?

In recent years, there have been some changes to the traditional Gandharva Vivah ceremony. For example, some couples now choose to register their marriage with the government. This gives them legal recognition of their marriage and makes it easier to access certain government benefits. Some couples also choose to have a small ceremony with their close friends and family. This ceremony is typically much simpler than a traditional Hindu wedding, but it allows the couple to celebrate their marriage with the people who are most important to them.


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