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What Are Liquid Alternative Investments?

Diversify with alternative strategies: Explore event-driven, equity hedge, relative value, and global macro investing. Understand risks: complexity, fees, regulation, underperformance.

Introduction

Liquid alternatives refer to assets in the form of mutual funds or exchange-traded funds (ETFs) that engage in a wide range of alternative investments. These investments, unlike illiquid alternatives such as private equity and real estate, can be readily bought and sold on a daily basis.

This characteristic presents an ideal opportunity for diversifying one’s investment portfolio.

The majority of liquid alternative funds came into existence following the global financial crisis of 2008. The intention was to safeguard the portfolios of everyday investors, much like a hedge fund does for institutional investors.

In this discussion, we will delve into the realm of liquid alternatives. We will explore the reasons why investing in alternative mutual funds is worthwhile, examine different strategies employed in liquid alternative investments, and provide a few factors to contemplate before making an investment decision.

Additionally, we will also consider how fine wine can serve as an excellent alternative to liquid alternatives.

Why Should You Invest in Liquid Alternatives?

Investors can enjoy numerous benefits from liquid alternative investments, which encompass risk management, access to distinct opportunities, as well as enhanced liquidity and flexibility.

Risk Management and Diversification

Investors can effectively manage risk and diversify their portfolios through the utilisation of liquid alternative investments. These investments provide exposure to unique sources of return and exhibit low correlations with traditional investments.

Access to Unique Opportunities

Liquid alternatives grant investors access to a broad range of distinctive investment opportunities and strategies that are typically unavailable in traditional asset classes. These strategies enable investors to capitalise on market inefficiencies and potentially enhance the performance of their portfolios.

Increased Liquidity and Flexibility

With daily liquidity, liquid alternative investments offer investors the advantage of easy entry and exit from positions as needed. This heightened liquidity and flexibility prove beneficial during periods of market stress or when investors require portfolio rebalancing.

Enhancement of Portfolio Performance

By incorporating liquid alternative investments into a diversified portfolio, investors may experience improved risk-adjusted returns and decreased volatility. These factors contribute to an overall enhancement of portfolio performance.

Liquid Alternative Strategies And Sub-Categories

There is a diverse range of liquid alternative strategies, with over 10 different categories available. However, the majority of funds, accounting for more than 80%, fall into five primary categories.

Long-short Equity

This strategy focuses on equity securities and derivatives, aiming to take a long position in undervalued stocks while simultaneously shorting overvalued shares.

Non-traditional Bond

This strategy employs unconventional bond investment approaches to achieve absolute returns. A significant subset within this category is comprised of ‘unconstrained’ funds that exhibit high flexibility by investing in high-yield foreign debt with substantial allocations.

Market Neutral

Market neutral funds aim to minimise systematic risk stemming from excessive exposure to specific sectors, countries, or currencies.

Managed Futures

The managed futures strategy primarily involves investing in futures contracts under the guidance of experienced professionals.

Multi-alternative

This strategy combines two or more alternative investment strategies to mitigate market risk. It provides the flexibility to adjust investment strategies based on evolving market conditions.

Additionally, several other popular liquid alternative strategies exist, including Event-Driven, Equity Hedge, Relative Value, Global Macro Trading, Options Trading, Relative Value Arbitrage, and Systematic Trend. These strategies often align with those employed by hedge funds. Consulting hedge fund managers can provide a deeper understanding of these strategies as well.

Examples of Alternative Strategies 

Exploring Alternative Investment Strategies: Beyond traditional methods, long/short equity investing is renowned for mitigating market swings. Complementary strategies include:

Event Driven

This strategy thrives on price inconsistencies arising from corporate events or the maturity of debt securities.

Equity Hedge

By strategically buying potential gainers and shorting anticipated decliners, this approach hedges market exposure.

Relative Value

This method identifies assets with superior value compared to similar alternatives, enhancing potential returns.

Global Macro

Profiting from economic or political shifts, this strategy involves directional bets on security or currency prices through futures instruments.

Fine Wine: A Fine Alternative to Liquid Alternatives

Fine wine represents a tangible asset class known for its comparatively lower volatility and liquidity when compared to traditional assets like stocks and fixed income bonds.

The reduced liquidity of fine wine provides a protective element for investments during times of panic selling, rendering it an excellent alternative investment choice for both individual and institutional investors.

Unlike the stock markets that experienced a crash during the 2020 COVID-19 pandemic, the fine wine market exhibited stable growth. On average, the prices of top investment wines increased by approximately 20%.

Furthermore, the fine wine market consistently outperforms inflation. In 2021, the industry witnessed an average growth rate of 23%, while the annual inflation rate in the United States stood at around 5%.

What’s even better is that you can initiate your fine wine investment journey with as little as $5,000, all from the convenience of your own home!

To get started, simply follow these steps:

  • Sign up for an account.
  • Complete a brief questionnaire to assess your risk tolerance and investment preferences.
  • Fund your account with a minimum of $5,000.
  • Begin building a rewarding wine investment portfolio.

Risks and Challenges of Liquid Alternative Investments

While liquid alternatives offer enticing advantages, they entail their share of risks and hurdles:

Complexity and Understanding

Liquid alternative investments often employ intricate strategies and vehicles that can baffle investors. Conducting meticulous research and due diligence is crucial before venturing into such assets.

Fees and Expenses

Given the complexity and specialised expertise needed to manage these investments, they often come with higher fees compared to traditional options. Scrutinising fee structures is imperative to comprehend their impact on potential returns.

Regulatory and Compliance Issues

Regulations and compliance mandates for liquid alternative investments fluctuate by jurisdiction and investment type. Investors must comprehend the regulatory landscape and ensure adherence to applicable rules.

Potential for Underperformance

Despite their promising prospects, liquid alternative investments are not immune to bouts of underperformance. Like all investments, there’s no assurance of consistent positive returns or outperformance of traditional counterparts.

Navigating these risks demands a thoughtful approach, informed decision-making, and a comprehensive understanding of the dynamics of the liquid alternative investment landscape.

Things to Consider While Investing in Liquid Alternatives

During the 2010s, liquid alternative funds demonstrated an average annualised gain of 1.66%, placing them below most other fund categories. Consequently, there are several important factors to consider before investing in a liquid alternative fund:

  • Market Conditions: Critics argue that liquid alternative fund investments may struggle during more challenging market conditions.
  • Management Fees: The fees associated with managing liquid alternatives tend to be relatively high compared to conventional mutual funds, which can reduce the overall value of your returns.
  • Market Consolidation: Since 2015, the liquid alternatives market has experienced an increase in fund closures and consolidations, resulting in slowed growth.
  • Long-Term Outlook: Investing in a liquid alternative fund may carry risks as it involves packaging illiquid alternative investments in a liquid format. Out of the 453 liquid alternative funds launched since 2009, only 153 remain today, representing a 34% survival rate over a span of 12.5 years.
  • Constraints on Strategies: Despite being marketed as hedge fund investments, many traditional hedge fund strategies may not be applicable to liquid alternatives. This poses an additional constraint on investing in liquid alternative funds.

Given these considerations, it is advisable to consult a professional asset manager with proven experience in the hedge fund industry before investing in liquid alternatives or any other investment products. Seeking the best investment advice and establishing a clear investment objective is crucial when committing to liquid alternatives.

Conclusion

For investors seeking to diversify their traditional portfolio, liquid alternatives can serve as a favorable choice, primarily due to their daily liquidity. You Can Know more about Investing Options with Vakilsearch Team.

Nonetheless, it is important to acknowledge the drawbacks associated with liquid alternatives.

In this regard, serious investors may find that investing in a tangible asset class like fine wine presents an excellent alternative investment opportunity.

Take the first step today by signing up and initiating portfolio diversification with high-quality investment-grade wines!

FAQs

What are the risks associated with liquid alternative investments?

The distinctive characteristics of risks linked with liquid alternative investments encompass intricacy and comprehension, costs and outlays, matters of regulation and adherence, potential for subpar performance, and risks particular to individual strategies.

How can investors incorporate liquid alternative investments into their portfolios?

Investors have the option to include liquid alternative investments in their portfolios by defining the suitable distribution, merging them with conventional investments, and consistently overseeing and readjusting the portfolio.

What is the leverage of liquid alternatives?

This strategy involves aiming to amplify exposure and improve returns by employing borrowed capital. In the context of liquid alternatives, this objective is attained by utilising derivative instruments.

Which market offers liquidity to investors?

The secondary market furnishes liquidity to the financial system and enables participation by smaller traders. Types of secondary markets include the stock market and over-the-counter markets.

What is the largest liquid alternative fund?

Down 4% this year, the Calamos Market Neutral Income (CVSOX), which holds the distinction of being both the largest and one of the oldest alternative funds, pursues a slightly distinct approach from numerous market-neutral funds. Its aim is to capitalise on convertible securities arbitrage.

What are liquid alternatives to cash?

Within liquid alternative funds, there exists the potential for investments in various assets including global real estate, commodities, futures, leveraged loans, start-up enterprises, and unlisted securities. These options provide exposure that extends beyond the realms of conventional stocks, bonds, and cash.

What are 4 examples of alternative investments?

Alternative investments encompass a variety of asset types, including private equity or venture capital, hedge funds, real estate, commodities, and tangible assets.

What are the main benefits of liquid alternatives?

Investors can benefit from several advantages when it comes to liquid alternative investments. These advantages include effective risk management, access to unique investment opportunities, as well as increased liquidity and flexibility.

Why should you invest in alternatives?

By relying less on general market trends and instead focusing on the individual strength of each investment, alternative investments have the potential to diminish the overall risk of a portfolio.

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About the Author

Arpit, a Business Compliance Specialist, has extensive expertise in regulatory compliance and risk management across industries like finance and healthcare. With experience in audits and compliance strategies, he ensures businesses align with legal standards. Arpit’s practical insights and commitment to integrity make him a trusted advisor in compliance matters.

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