The Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Abhiyan (PMSMA) Scheme is a government program of India. It provides free antenatal care to pregnant women in India. The programme aims to promote safe delivery, ensure the health of the mother and child, and identify high-risk pregnancies.
Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Abhiyan Scheme – Overview
The Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Abhiyan Scheme was launched in 2016 by the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India. The scheme aims to give good quality medical care to pregnant women. Particularly those from economically weaker sections. It also focuses on identifying and treating high-risk pregnancies quickly.
| Scheme Name | Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Abhiyan (PMSMA) |
| Launch | June 9, 2016 |
| Aim | Provide free antenatal care services to pregnant women |
| Focus | Identify and manage high-risk pregnancies |
| Registration | Visit the nearest government healthcare centre or hospital |
| Eligibility | All pregnant women, regardless of age or marital status |
| Services | Medical checkups, blood tests, ultrasound scans, counseling |
| Referral Services | Provided for high-risk pregnancies |
| Transportation | Free transport for institutional delivery |
| MCP Card | Provided after registration to avail scheme benefits |
What is Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Abhiyan Yojana (PMSMA)?
The Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Abhiyan (PMSMA), also known as the Safe Motherhood Campaign, is a government scheme in India aimed at ensuring the health and well-being of pregnant women. Launched on 9th June 2016, by the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, this scheme seeks to provide quality antenatal care (ANC) services to pregnant women, particularly those from economically disadvantaged backgrounds.
Objective:
The primary objective of the Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Abhiyan is to reduce maternal and infant mortality rates by ensuring comprehensive and quality ANC services. By promoting regular check-ups and providing necessary medical interventions, the scheme aims to identify and manage high-risk pregnancies at an early stage, thereby reducing the chances of complications and improving maternal and neonatal health outcomes.
Salient Features:
- Quality ANC Services: Under PMSMA, pregnant women are offered free antenatal check-ups at designated government health facilities. These check-ups include a thorough medical examination, blood and urine tests, and screenings for high-risk conditions.
- Identification of High-Risk Pregnancies: The scheme focuses on identifying high-risk pregnancies through specialized tests, such as ultrasound, blood pressure monitoring, and blood tests, to diagnose complications such as anemia, gestational diabetes, hypertension, and fetal distress.
- Medical Experts and Specialists: PMSMA ensures the availability of obstetricians, gynecologists, and other medical specialists to provide specialized care and guidance during ANC check-ups. These experts contribute their services voluntarily on the 9th of every month at designated government health facilities.
Eligibility for the Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Abhiyan:
The PMSMA scheme is available to all pregnant women in India, irrespective of their socio-economic status. It particularly targets pregnant women from economically disadvantaged backgrounds who may face barriers in accessing quality healthcare services.
Services Offered Through the Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Abhiyan:
- Antenatal Check-ups: Pregnant women receive free antenatal check-ups, including consultations, tests, and diagnostic procedures, as recommended by medical professionals.
- Health and Nutrition Counseling: Women are provided with counseling sessions to promote healthy practices during pregnancy, such as proper nutrition, regular exercise, and the importance of immunizations.
- Diagnostic Tests: Essential diagnostic tests, including blood tests, urine tests, ultrasounds, and screenings for HIV and other infections, are conducted to monitor the health of both the mother and the baby.
Facilities to Access the Services Under the Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Abhiyan:
Dedicated Health Facilities: Designated government health facilities across the country provide ANC services under the PMSMA scheme. These facilities ensure the availability of skilled healthcare professionals, diagnostic equipment, and necessary infrastructure to cater to the needs of pregnant women.
Registration: Women can register for the scheme at the nearest government health facility or through the official website or helpline numbers provided by the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare.
Why Was the Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Abhiyan Set Up?
The Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Abhiyan was established to address the gaps in maternal healthcare services and reduce maternal and infant mortality rates in India. Despite various initiatives, a significant number of pregnant women in India do not receive adequate antenatal care, leading to complications during pregnancy and childbirth. PMSMA aims to bridge this gap by providing comprehensive ANC services, particularly for women who face financial constraints and limited access to healthcare facilities.
Benefits of Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Abhiyan:
- Early Identification of High-Risk Pregnancies: The scheme plays a crucial role in identifying high-risk pregnancies at an early stage, enabling timely interventions and appropriate management of complications.
- Improved Maternal and Neonatal Health Outcomes: Regular ANC check-ups and access to specialized medical expertise contribute to better maternal and neonatal health outcomes, reducing the risks associated with pregnancy and childbirth.
- Enhanced Awareness and Education: PMSMA promotes health and nutrition counseling, helping women make informed decisions about their well-being and that of their unborn child. This leads to increased awareness about the importance of ANC and adopting healthy practices during pregnancy.
Implementation of Services Under PMSMA:
The successful implementation of the PMSMA scheme relies on the collaboration between the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, state governments, healthcare professionals, and various stakeholders. It involves setting up and strengthening healthcare infrastructure, ensuring the availability of skilled medical professionals, and promoting awareness campaigns to reach pregnant women across the country.
Conclusion
The Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Abhiyan Scheme is a significant step towards improving maternal and neonatal health in India. By providing comprehensive and quality ANC services, the scheme aims to reduce maternal and infant mortality rates, enhance awareness about healthy practices during pregnancy, and ensure the well-being of pregnant women from all sections of society. Through its focused approach on early identification and management of high-risk pregnancies, PMSMA contributes to the overall goal of achieving safe motherhood and healthier futures for both mothers and children.
FAQs
Q1: What is Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Abhiyan?
Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Abhiyan (PMSMA) is a government scheme in India aimed at ensuring the health and well-being of pregnant women. Launched by the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, the scheme provides free antenatal check-ups and specialized care to pregnant women, particularly those from economically disadvantaged backgrounds.
Q2: What is the Pradhan Mantri pregnancy scheme?
The Pradhan Mantri pregnancy scheme refers to the Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Abhiyan (PMSMA). It is a government initiative that offers free antenatal check-ups, diagnostic tests, and specialized care to pregnant women in India. The scheme focuses on reducing maternal and infant mortality rates by promoting regular health check-ups and identifying high-risk pregnancies at an early stage.
Q3: What is Pradhan Mantri benefit scheme?
The term 'Pradhan Mantri benefit scheme' is broad and encompasses various schemes introduced by the Indian government under the leadership of the Prime Minister. These schemes cover different sectors, such as healthcare, education, social welfare, financial inclusion, and more. Examples of such schemes include Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana, Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana, Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana, and Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi, among others.
Q4: How much money do you get from the government for having a baby in India?
The Indian government provides financial assistance to eligible families under the Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana (PMMVY). It is a maternity benefit scheme that offers a cash incentive of ₹5,000 in three installments to pregnant women and lactating mothers for their first child. The scheme aims to improve the health and nutrition of pregnant women and encourage institutional deliveries. The actual amount and eligibility criteria may vary, so it is advisable to check with the concerned authorities for the most up-to-date information regarding the scheme.
