GST GST

Multiple GST Registration in the Same Address

As there is no direct section, regulation, or associated provision in the GST Act or GST Rules permitting several registrations for GST at the same address, there is a lot of confusion whether such enrollments are allowed or not. This article clears the same.

Can an Individual Obtain Multiple GST Registration in Same Address?

Yes, multiple GST Registration in the same address is possible provided that an individual satisfies the conditions of having distinct and separate business verticals.

GST Registration Rules, vide 31.03.17

Separate registration for multiple business verticals within a State or a Union territory –

(1) Any person having multiple business verticals within a State or a Union territory, requiring a separate registration for any of its business verticals under sub-section (2) of section 25 shall be granted separate registration in respect of each of the verticals subject to the following conditions:

  • (a) Such person has more than one business vertical as defined in clause (18) of section 2 of the Act;
  • (b) No business vertical of a taxable person shall be granted registration to pay tax under section 10 if any one of the other business verticals of the same person is paying tax under section 9.

Explanation – Where any business vertical of a registered person that has been granted a

separate registration becomes ineligible to pay tax under section 10, all other business verticals of the said person shall become ineligible to pay tax under the said section.

  • (c) All separately registered business verticals of such a person shall pay tax under this Act on supply of goods or services or both made to another registered business vertical of such person and issue a tax invoice for such supply.

A registered person eligible to obtain separate registration for business verticals may submit a separate application in FORM GST REG-01 in respect of each such vertical.

The provisions of rule 2 and rule 3 relating to verification and grant of registration shall, mutatis mutandis, apply to an application submitted under this rule.

Can Different Individuals Obtain GST Registration in the Same Address?

Yes, in light of the judgment in ‘Space lance Office Solutions Private Limited – 2019(8) TMI 817 – Authority for Advance Ruling – Kerala’.

In this case, the applicant is in the business of subletting co-working spaces to a number of entrepreneurs who are mostly running start-up enterprises in the service industry.

It was determined by the authorities that there are no direct laws or guidelines under GST that prevent such registration using the address of shared office space if the landlord or property owner allows such sub-letting of space as co-working space. Hence, even though they were separate businesses, they were permitted to register for GST: https://www.gst.gov.in/ using the same address.

The Authority of Advance Ruling, even opined that the world is changing everyday, and traditional workplace settings are also changing presently. And co-working spaces are a crucial necessity and supporting aspect for startup businesses, allowing them to launch their office spaces with less capital.

We have a GST Interest Calculator that can help you determine the exact amount of GST to pay before registering for GST.

Conditions for Obtaining Multiple GST Registrations at the  Same Address

The individual must operate more than one business vertical as defined in clause (18) of Section 2 of the Goods and Services Tax Act,2016

  • If one business vertical of a taxable person opts for tax payment under Section 9, then none of the other business verticals of the same person can opt for tax payment under Section 10. In simpler terms, if one business vertical chooses the composition scheme (Section 10), all other business verticals of that person become ineligible for it 
  • Each separately registered business vertical must comply with Goods and Services Tax Act, 2016 regulations for transactions with other registered business verticals of the same entity, issuing tax invoices for these transactions 
  • A registered person eligible for separate registration of business verticals may file distinct applications for each vertical. The application process includes verification and registration approval.

Therefore, different individuals can obtain GST registration at the same address as long as they comply with these rules and meet the necessary criteria.

Frequently Asked Questions

How can businesses manage GST compliance when operating multiple registrations at the same address?

Businesses managing multiple GST registrations at the same address can streamline compliance by maintaining separate accounting for each vertical, ensuring accurate invoicing between verticals, and submitting distinct GST returns for each registration. Proper documentation of intra-organisational transactions and adherence to GST rules are crucial to avoid compliance issues.

What are the implications of having multiple GST registrations for inter-vertical transactions?

Having multiple GST registrations for different business verticals at the same address necessitates meticulous record-keeping and compliance with GST regulations for transactions between these verticals. Businesses must issue tax invoices correctly and maintain documentation to support these transactions, ensuring compliance with GST provisions and avoiding penalties.

What documents are required for obtaining multiple GST registrations for different business verticals at the same address?

To obtain multiple GST registrations for different business verticals at the same address, businesses typically need to submit separate applications for each vertical. Required documents include identity and address proofs, business registrations, PAN cards, and bank account details for each vertical. Ensuring completeness and accuracy of these documents is essential for smooth registration processes.

What are the risks or penalties associated with mismanagement of multiple GST registrations at the same address?

Mismanagement of multiple GST registrations at the same address can lead to penalties such as fines and interest charges. Risks include incorrect invoicing, non-compliance with GST filing requirements, and failure to maintain proper records. Businesses should proactively manage each registration to avoid penalties and maintain smooth operations across all verticals

Can we register a 2 GST number on the same address?

Yes, you can have multiple GST registrations at the same address. This is often necessary when you operate different types of businesses or have separate business verticals that require distinct accounting.

Can I register multiple locations in the same state for GST?

Yes, you can register multiple locations within the same state under a single GST number. This is known as a 'place of business' registration. However, if the different locations operate as separate business units, it might be beneficial to obtain separate GST registrations.

Can I register multiple GST accounts under the same PAN?

Yes, you can register multiple GST accounts under the same PAN number. This is common when you have different businesses or operate in multiple states. Each business or state requires a separate GST registration.

How many companies can be registered at one address in India?

There's no specific limit to the number of companies that can be registered at a single address in India. However, each company requires its own legal entity and separate GST registration if it conducts taxable activities.

Can we do multiple businesses with the same GST?

Yes, you can operate multiple businesses under the same GST number if they are within the same state and share similar characteristics. This is known as a 'vertical business'. However, maintaining separate records for each business is crucial for accurate tax calculations.

Can company address and GST address be different?

Yes, your company's registered address and GST address can be different. The GST address is typically the principal place of business where you conduct taxable activities.

When should a business apply for multiple GST registration?

You should consider multiple GST registrations when your business operates in different states, has distinct business verticals with separate accounting needs, or if specific legal requirements mandate it.

How to add a second business in GST?

To add a second business under the same GST number, you'll usually need to submit a modification application to the GST portal, providing details about the new business activity. However, if the second business requires a separate GST registration, you'll need to follow the standard GST registration process.

What is the maximum limit for GST registration?

There's no specific maximum limit for GST registrations. You can register as many businesses as required, provided each business meets the GST registration threshold and complies with the relevant regulations.

What is the new rule for GST registration?

The GST registration process and rules are subject to change. To stay updated, it's advisable to check the official GST portal or consult with a tax professional for the latest information and guidelines.

What is the rule 25 of GST registration?

Rule 25 of the CGST Rules deals with separate registration for multiple business verticals within a state or union territory. It outlines the conditions and procedures for obtaining separate GST registrations for different business activities under the same PAN.

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About the Author

Yuktha, Legal Compliance Manager, specialises in corporate law and regulatory alignment. With extensive experience in compliance frameworks, risk assessments, and audits, she has developed policies ensuring adherence to legal standards. Known for actionable insights and attention to detail, Yuktha helps businesses with complex regulations while maintaining operational efficiency.

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