Shops and Establishment Shops and Establishment

What Documents Are Required to Open a Shop?

Our Authors

Opening a shop involves specific documentation. This guide outlines crucial documents to streamline the shop setup process and adhere to legal requirements.

Introduction

If you operate a store or any business entity in India, it is imperative to apply for Shop Act Registration within 30 days through an application to the Chief Inspector. The application for a Shop and Establishment Act License, which includes details like the employer’s name, establishment address, type, and other required information, can be submitted in your state. Upon Chief Inspector review, the establishment receives a registration certificate, which is mandatory for display and renewal upon expiration.

Shops and Establishments Act in India

The Shops and Establishments Act in India is a comprehensive legislative framework designed to regulate and standardise the working conditions in establishments across the unorganised sector. Applicable to a diverse range of businesses, including stores, hotels, restaurants, and entertainment venues, this labour law plays a pivotal role in safeguarding the rights of employees and delineating the responsibilities of employers. The Act, which varies in its specifics from state to state, ensures that businesses adhere to essential standards, contributing to a fair and secure working environment for employees.

Encompassing vital aspects such as working hours, employee rights, and the general welfare of workers, the Shops and Establishments Act mandates registration for businesses falling under its purview. It serves as a crucial legal instrument to maintain a balance between employer interests and the well-being of employees, promoting a standardised approach to employment practices within the unorganised sector across different regions of India.

Application of The Shops and Establishments Act 

  • Retail or wholesale establishments.
  • Locations where services are rendered to clientele.
  • Storage rooms, warehouses, and depots.
  • Any additional workplace.
  • Hotels with residential accommodations.
  • Dining establishments or eateries.
  • Cinemas or any other venue for public amusement or entertainment.
Understand your obligations under the Shops and Establishments Act for smooth business operations. Learn more today.

Information That Needs to Be Furnished for Shops and Establishments License Registration

  • Name of firm
  • Address of Firm
  • Name of Manager, if any
  • Nature of Establishment: Nature of shop, Like Clothing Store, Furniture Store
  • Number of Employees in Establishment
  • Day of Holiday, etc

Documents Required for Shops and Commercial Establishments Registration

  • PAN / Aadhar Card / Driving License/ Voter Id
  • Photo of Owner
  • Front view photo of Shop along with Owner )
  • Rent Agreement, if Rented
  • Electricity Bill
  • Certificate of Incorporation
  • AOA/MOA of the company/LLP agreement of the company
  • Copy of the Partners’ consent or the Board resolution (in case of a partnership firm)
  • List of partners/directors, along with their address & ID proof (if any)
  • Details of the existing employees

A statutory fee is also required to be supplied with these documents, the amount of which varies by state. Some states set the cost based on the type of business, while others set it based on the number of people that work there.

Features of S&E Act

  • Each Indian state operates under its unique Shop Act, resulting in varying regulations, processes, fees, and documentation requirements.
  • Commencing a new shop or establishment mandates timely application for Shop Act Registration, adhering to the prescribed period outlined by state regulations.
  • The application, submitted to the Chief Inspector in the specified form, must furnish essential details such as the employer’s name, establishment’s particulars, employee count, and other relevant information, with fees contingent on employee numbers.
  • State Labour Departments oversee the registration process, with some states adopting a fully online procedure, while others continue with manual filing methods.
  • Registration certificates, subject to periodic renewal as per state norms, are indispensable for compliance. Stay informed about the specific regulations governing your state for a seamless registration experience.

Conclusion

Besides this, there are also set procedures for amendment (verification), renewal, and cancellation of your license. If the shop or establishment decides that the Business should be closed down, Then the occupier is required to send a notification to the Chief Inspector in writing within 15 days of the closing. The Chief Inspector will review the request and then remove the shop or commercial establishment from its register and cancel the registration certificate. Go with the experts at Vakilsearch to ensure you’re doing all this right.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who gives a Licence to run a shop?

It is a legal requirement for all enterprises and commercial establishments to get a Shop Act License, also called a Shops and Establishment License, before opening for business. The license is granted by the corresponding state government in accordance with the Shop and Establishment Act and is good for a predetermined amount of time.

How much money is needed to open a shop?

It depends on many other factors such as the size, location, and type of the business. However, some of the common costs include.

Is a shop a good investment?

Owning a shop can be a good investment, but it depends on factors like the type of business, location, and market demand.

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About the Author

Nithya Ramani Iyer is an experienced content and communications leader at Zolvit (formerly Vakilsearch), specializing in legal drafting, fundraising, and content marketing. With a strong academic foundation, including a BSc in Visual Communication, BA in Criminology, and MSc in Criminology and Forensics, she blends creativity with analytical precision. Over the past nine years, Nithya has driven business growth by creating and executing strategic content initiatives that resonate with target audiences. She excels in simplifying complex concepts into clear, engaging content while developing high-impact marketing strategies. Nithya's unique expertise in legal content and marketing makes her a key asset to the Zolvit team, enhancing brand visibility and fostering meaningful audience engagement.

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