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Class and Sub-Class of Co-operative Societies

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There are several different types of cooperative societies in our country, ranging from service and production to housing and general types. This article provides a detailed description of the Class and Sub-Class of Co-operative Societies in Gujarat.

Unveiling the Simplicity Behind the Complexity: Explore the Class and Sub-Class of Co operative Societies under the Gujarat Cooperative Society Act, 1961

Introduction

Co operative societies have long been an integral component of the socio-economic fabric of Indian society. Shaped by historical, social, and economic factors, these societies have evolved significantly over time. The classification and categorization of these cooperative entities play a pivotal role in their functioning and governance. 

In this comprehensive guide, we delve into the intricacies of the various classes and sub-classes of co operative societies as outlined by the Gujarat Cooperative Society Act, 1961.

Understanding the Categorization Process

The classification of co operative societies in Gujarat is a meticulous process governed by Section 12 of the Gujarat Cooperative Society Act, 1961. The Registrar of Co operative Societies holds the authority to assign a society to a specific class and sub-class. Rule 4.3 of the Gujarat Co operative Societies Rules, 1965, outlines the coding procedure, wherein each society is allocated a unique code based on its location, year of formation, class, and sub-class as part of its registration number.

Previously, co operative societies fell under 14 classification heads. However, a significant revision on March 23, 2018, expanded and refined these classifications to enhance the efficiency of regulatory mechanisms.

Decoding the Class and Sub-Class

Let’s embark on a comprehensive journey through the diverse classes and sub-classes of co operative societies in Gujarat, as delineated by the Gujarat Cooperative Society Act, 1961.

Class 1: Service / Primary Service Type Cooperative Society (Code – SE)

This class encompasses co operative societies providing primary medical and educational services. The main activities involve offering human resource development services to the general public. Sub-classes under this category include:

– Code SE – Primary Service Cooperative Society

– Code SE(Bank) – Taluka, State, and Central Cooperative Bank

– Code SE(B) – Other Saving Society

– Code SE(J) – State Cooperative Land Development Bank

– Code SE(JI) – District / Taluka Cooperative Purchase and Sale Union

– Code SE(MILK) – Primary Milk Producers Cooperative Society

– Code SE(VI) – Primary Education Working Cooperative Society and Large-Sized Multi-Purpose Co operative Societies

– Code SE(M) – Women Saving / Credit Society

– Code SE(SH) – Credit Cooperative Society

– Code SE(P) – Salaried Employees Credit Cooperative Society and Employee Credit Cooperative

– Code SE(NA) – Nagarik Sahakari Bank

– Code SE(SANGH) – District Cooperative Milk Producers Union

– Code SE(KRU) – Primary Agriculture Credit Societies

– Code SE(MA) – Primary Marketing Co operative Society

– Code SE(FE) – State Cooperative Milk Federation and Top Cooperative Federation

Class 2: Producers / Labourers (Code – U)

Co operative societies under this class engage in various production processes in agricultural and industrial sectors, such as farming, horticulture, animal husbandry, and poultry farming. Sub-classes include:

– Code U(M) – Primary Labourer Cooperative Society

– Code U(FI) – Fisheries Cooperative Society

– Code U(F) – Fruits and Vegetable Growers Cooperative Society

– Code U(SHRA) – Labour Development Cooperative Society

– Code U(TE) – Oil Seed Products Co operative Societies / Union

– Code U(B) – Livestock Co-operative Society (Poultry Breeding)

– Code U(KHE) – Farm Labourer Cooperative Society

– Code U(SHE) – Sugar Cane Growers Co operative Societies / Union

– Code U(JI) – District Labourer Cooperative Society

– Code U(SE) – Production Cooperative Society

– Code U(JAN) Forest Labourers Cooperative Society

– Code U(T) – Tobacco Growers Cooperative Society and Tobacco Products Co operative Societies / Union

– Code U(K) – Cotton Products Co operative Societies / Union

– Code U(RA) – State Labourers Cooperative Society

– Code U(PRO) – Oil Mills, Rice Mills, Rice Processing Mills, and Cotton Ginning and Pressing Co operative Societies / Union

Class 3: Consumer Stores / Consumer Cooperative Society (Code – BH)

This class focuses on providing goods and services to consumers. Sub-classes include:

– Code BH(FE) – Consumers Federation

– Code BH(A) – Bulk / Central Cooperative Consumer Stores

– Code BH(RE) – Railway Employee Store

– Code BH(RA) – State Cooperative Consumers Federation

– Code BH(MI) – Mill Employee Store (Including Cooperative Canteen)

– Code BH(VI) – Primary Co-operative (Student) Consumer Store

Class 4: Housing Co-operative Societies (Code – GH)

Formed after society registration, this class manages the administration of housing complexes and provides housing facilities to its members. Sub-classes include:

– Code GH – Housing Development Cooperative Society

– Code GH(FE) – Housing Mortgage Cooperative Society (State Level Federation) and State Level Housing Union

– Code GH(BHA) – Tenant Co-Partnership Society

Class 5: Agriculture / Irrigation Type Cooperative Society (Code – KHE)

Engaged in the cultivation and irrigation of land, cooperative societies under this class include sub-classes such as:

– Code KHE – Agricultural Cooperative Society

– Code KHE(GO) – Gopalak Farming Cooperative Society

– Code KHE(VRU) – Tree Planting Cooperative Society

– Code KHE(PI) – Lift Irrigation Cooperative Society

– Code KHE(SAN) – Joint Farming Society

– Code KHE(SA) – Community Farming Society

– Code KHE(DU) – Agricultural Societies operated by Milk Producers

– Code KHE(SIN) – Irrigation Society

– Code KHE(PA) – Water Supply Cooperative Society

– Code KHE(GO) – Gopalak Multi-Purpose Cooperative Society

Class 6: Cooperative Union (Code – SAN)

A union of employees or consumers registered with the Registrar of Cooperative Societies, this class aims to favour its members’ interests. Sub-classes include:

– Code SAN(GI) – District Cooperative Unions

– Code SAN(RA) – State Cooperative Union

Class 7: General or Other Types of Cooperative Societies (Code – SA)

This class encompasses cooperative societies that do not fall under the previous categories and are usually formed for a specific cause or event. It includes a myriad of sub-classes, reflecting the diverse nature of these societies:

– Code SA – Non-Conventional Co-operative Society

– Code SA(VE) – Waste Land Development Cooperative Society

– Code SA(VI) – Electricity Societies

– Code SA(HAA) – Housing Cooperative Service Society

– Code SA(AA) – Health Care Providing Cooperative Society

– Code SA(PRA) – Tourism Cooperative Societies

– Code SA(BE) – Better Living Cooperative Society

– Code SA(HO) – Sahakari Hospital

– Code SA(CO) – Commercial Cooperative Service Society

– Code SA(V) – Forest Protection Cooperative Societies

– Code SA(I) – Insurance Cooperative Society, Electricity Supply Cooperative Society

– Code SA(RI) Resorts Cooperative Societies

– Code SA(MA) –

 Women Non-Agriculture Non-Credit Cooperative Society

– Code SA(PR) – Book Publishers Cooperative Societies

– Code SA(MO) – Motor Transport Cooperative Societies

– Code SA(S) – Clean Staff Development Related Cooperative Society

– Code SA(VA) – Transportation Cooperative Societies

– Code SA(SAI) – Educational Activity Related Cooperative Society

– Code SA(J) – Land Conservation Farming Development Non-Credit Cooperative Society

– Code SA(PU) – Rickshaw Pullers

– Code SA(SE) – Development Work Cooperative Societies, Courier Service Providing 

Cooperative Society, Tiffin Service Cooperative Society, Societies running Old Age Homes, Tourist Guide Cooperative Society, Gardening Services Cooperative Societies, Domestic Servant Service Cooperative Society, Societies giving services related to Computer, Veterinary Services Providing Cooperative Societies, Domestic Service Related Co-operative Societies, Security Service Providing Cooperative Society.

Conclusion

Cooperative societies, deeply ingrained in the Indian economy, play a pivotal role in socio-economic development. Through their diverse classes and sub-classes, these entities contribute to employment generation, self-help initiatives, and entrepreneurship, significantly benefiting the people of India.

For further information on the classification of cooperative societies or the online registration process, individuals can contact Vakilsearch for a hassle-free experience.

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About the Author

Sushmitha Pawar, Senior Legal Expert at Vakilsearch, specialises in Matrimony, Property, Banking, Cyber, IP, Corporate, and Civil Law. With over two years of experience, she offers expert guidance on NGO registration, compliance, and fundraising. Known for her professionalism and integrity, Sushmitha provides reliable, practical legal solutions for clients.

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