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Patents

Are Patent Fees Tax Deductible?

Are you wondering if you can claim your patent fees as a tax deduction? Find out if you can claim patent fees as a tax deduction, including fees for obtaining, maintaining, and defending your patent.

Obtaining a patent can be a significant investment, both in terms of time and money. If you are a business owner or inventor, you may wonder if you can claim your patent fees as a tax deduction. In this article, we will explore the tax treatment of patent fees and provide guidance on whether you can claim your patent fees as a tax deduction. Whether you are a business owner or an individual inventor, understanding the tax implications of your patent fees is important for managing your finances and maximising your tax benefits. Get your patent registration with Vakilsearch in just 3 easy steps. Book your appointment, consult with a legal expert, and then Vakilsearch will handle the rest. 

What is a Patent?

A patent is a legal document that grants the holder exclusive rights to prevent others from making, using, selling, and importing an invention for a certain period of time, usually 10 years from the date of filing. A patent provides protection for new and useful inventions, including products, processes, and machines. 

In order to obtain a patent, an inventor must apply for a patent, in case your invention lacks legal protection, file your patent application with Vakilsearch, and our team will assess your inventiveness through comparisons with similar works and will file your application with the patent office. The application process typically involves a review of the invention to ensure that it meets the necessary criteria, such as novelty, non-obviousness, and utility. Once granted, a permanant patent allows the inventor to exclude others from making, using, selling, or importing the patented invention without the inventor’s permission.

Tax Deduction of Patent Fees

Under The Income Tax Act 1961, patent fees may be tax deductible in certain circumstances.

If you are a business owner, you may be able to claim a tax deduction for patent fees that are incurred in the course of carrying on your business. In order to claim a tax deduction for patent fees, the fees must be incurred for the purpose of producing assessable income, which means income that is subject to tax. This typically includes income from the sale of goods or services, as well as income from investments or other sources. The deduction may be claimed under the Sec. 37 as a revenue expenditure. 

Alternatively, the fees for patent registration may be capitalised to the cost of the patent, and The Assessee may claim the depreciation on the asset every year. It is advisable to claim the patent fees as a tax deduction for the year in which it is incurred in the form of revenue expenditure. This may lower your tax liability.

If you are an individual inventor, you may also be able to claim a tax deduction for patent fees that are incurred in the course of earning assessable income. In this case, the fees must be incurred in the process of generating assessable income from the sale or licensing of your patented invention. You may Claim the deduction under the Other Heads of Income.   

Tax Deduction of Other Fees, including Maintaining and Defending your Patent

In addition to fees for obtaining a patent, you may also incur fees for maintaining and defending your patent. These fees may also be tax deductible under certain circumstances. If you are a business owner, you may be able to claim a tax deduction for fees that are incurred in the course of maintaining and defending your patent. If you are an individual inventor, you may also be able to claim a tax deduction for fees that are incurred in the course of maintaining and defending your patent. 

Deductions on Income Received Through Royalty on a Patent

According to the Income Tax Act 1961, individuals who are original patent holders and receive royalty income from their patented inventions may be eligible for tax deductions. These deductions may be claimed for up to 3 lahks of the total income received as royalty, as long as the individual can provide proof of their patent ownership. 

If the total income received as royalty is less than 3 lahks, deductions may be claimed on the actual income received. However, individuals who receive royalty income from foreign sources will only be able to claim deductions within six months of the end of the tax year in which the income was received. It is important for patent holders to provide sufficient proof of their patent ownership and income in order to claim deductions, as failing to do so may result in the denial of deductions.

Conclusion

In conclusion, patent fees and income received through royalties on a patent may be tax deductible in certain circumstances under the Income Tax Act 1961. In order to claim deductions for patent fees, the fees must be incurred for the purpose of producing assessable income, which means income that is subject to tax. This typically includes income from the sale of goods or services, as well as income from investments or other sources. 

In order to claim deductions for expenses incurred in earning royalty income, you must be able to demonstrate that the expenses were incurred in the process of generating assessable income. In case you haven’t made an application for a registered patent, file an application to register the patent with Vakilsearch, and our team of experts will conduct a thorough search of the patent database to increase your chance of application acceptance.

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