The Tribal population in India has faced historical marginalisation and discrimination. For a long time, tribal communities were not given equal treatment. This has resulted in their exclusion from mainstream development. To address this issue, the government has introduced a scheme called Special Central Assistance to Tribal Sub Scheme (SCA to TSS). It focuses on providing equal opportunities to tribal communities.
Objectives Tribal Sub Scheme
The Special Central Assistance to Tribal Sub Scheme was launched to ensure the overall development of tribal communities. The objectives of the scheme are:
- To provide financial assistance for the creation of durable community assets.
- To develop and strengthen the physical and social infrastructure.
- To enhance the income-generation opportunities for tribal communities.
- To improve the standard of living of tribal communities.
- To promote tribal culture and heritage.
Allocation of Funds
In simple terms, the Special Central Assistance to Tribal Sub Scheme is a scheme by the central government that gives money to state governments. This is to improve the living conditions of tribal communities. The state governments have to create a plan called the Tribal Sub Plan (TSP) document. This lists all the projects and activities that will be done with the funds. The amount of money each state gets depends on the percentage of tribal population. The central government gives 100% grant assistance, meaning the state doesn’t have to pay back the money.
Application Process
The SCA to TSS is implemented through the state governments, and the application process varies from state to state. The state government releases the notification for the scheme, and interested applicants can apply for the scheme by following the guidelines mentioned in the notification. Generally, the application process involves the following steps:
- Visit the official website of the respective state government.
- Look for the notification regarding the SCA to TSS.
- Check the eligibility criteria and required documents.
- Fill in the application form and upload the necessary documents.
- Submit the application form online.
Eligibility
The SCA to TSS is specifically designed for the welfare and development of tribal communities. The eligibility criteria for the scheme are as follows:
- The scheme is applicable to all the Scheduled Tribes in the TSP area of the state.
- The applicants must belong to the tribal community.
- The applicant’s family income must not exceed the prescribed limit.
Compliance
The state governments need to comply with the guidelines mentioned by the Central Government for the implementation of the SCA to TSS. The compliance requirements are:
- The state government needs to prepare a Tribal Sub Plan (TSP) document for the development of the tribal areas.
- The state government needs to ensure that the funds are utilised for the projects and activities mentioned in the TSP document.
- The state government needs to provide timely progress reports and utilisation certificates to the Central Government.
States Covered by the Scheme
The SCA to TSS is a Central Government scheme that is implemented through the state governments. The scheme is applicable to all the states that have tribal communities. Some of the states covered under the scheme are:
- Andhra Pradesh
- Bihar
- Chhattisgarh
- Gujarat
- Jharkhand
- Madhya Pradesh
- Maharashtra
- Odisha
- Rajasthan
- Telangana
Summary
The scheme provides financial assistance to states for the implementation of various projects for the welfare of tribal populations. The scheme’s key objectives include improving the socio-economic conditions of tribal communities, promoting inclusive growth, and reducing regional disparities.
Currently, the Special Central Assistance to Tribal Sub Scheme covers 27 states and union territories in India. The scheme has played a significant role in promoting the overall development of tribal communities and reducing the gap between the tribal and non-tribal populations in the country. In case of any queries, feel free to contact the experts at Vakilsearch!
FAQs:
1. What do you mean by tribal sub plan?
Tribal Sub Plan (TSP) is a plan for the socio-economic development of Scheduled Tribes in India. It is a part of the annual plans of state governments and central ministries to ensure that a certain percentage of the total plan outlay is spent on the development of tribal communities.
2. What is tribal welfare schemes?
Tribal welfare schemes are government initiatives aimed at improving the socio-economic conditions of Scheduled Tribes in India. These schemes cover various sectors such as education, health, infrastructure, agriculture, and employment.
3. What is the education scheme for tribals in India?
The Ministry of Tribal Affairs in India implements various education schemes for the welfare of tribal communities. These schemes include the Eklavya Model Residential Schools, Ashram Schools, and Post-Matric Scholarships for ST students. These schemes aim to improve the literacy rate among tribal populations and promote access to quality education.
What are the tribal empowerment schemes?
NSTFDC offers various notable schemes, including Term Loan, Adivasi Mahila Sashaktikaran Yojana (a special scheme for empowering Scheduled Tribe women), Adivasi Shiksha Rinn Yojana (an education loan scheme), and Micro Credit Scheme for Self Help Groups (SHGs) composed of Scheduled Tribes as its members.
What are the schemes under the tribal Ministry?
The Ministry of Tribal Affairs oversees various schemes, including the Term Loan, Adivasi Mahila Sashaktikaran Yojana (an exclusive scheme for Scheduled Tribe women), Adivasi Shiksha Rinn Yojana (Education Loan scheme), Micro Credit Scheme for Self Help Groups (SHGs) with Scheduled Tribes as members, Tribal Forest Dwellers Empowerment Scheme, and Teak Growers Scheme, all of which are notable.
Which scheme has been launched recently to improve tribal life?
The Venture Capital Fund for Scheduled Tribes (VCF-STs) is one of the newly introduced schemes by the Central Government for the benefit of Scheduled Tribes.
Read More:
