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Old Income Tax Regime Slabs for Proprietorship Business, Professionals Below 60 Years
Old Income Tax Regime Slabs for Senior Citizens Who Are Sole Proprietors Or Are Professionals
Income Tax Slab for Domestic Companies for FY 2022-23
Audit of Proprietorship
Steps to Follow
How to File
Deadline
Presumptive Income Tax Scheme
Why Vakilsearch
Recent Updates
FAQs
ITR Filing for Sole Proprietorship Firm - An Overview
Filing Income Tax Return (ITR) for a sole proprietorship firm involves reporting the business's income, expenses, and profits to the tax authorities. As a sole proprietor, you and your business are considered as one entity for tax purposes, and your personal and business incomes are not separate.
The process entails determining the applicable ITR form based on the nature and turnover of the business, maintaining proper accounting records, computing business income, claiming deductions, reporting other incomes, and filing the ITR online. If the turnover exceeds the specified threshold, a tax audit may be required. It is crucial to verify and submit the ITR within the designated period, and maintaining records is essential. Seeking guidance from a tax professional ensures compliance with tax laws and maximizes tax benefits.
Documents Required for Sole Proprietorship ITR Filing
As a sole proprietor, the following documents are required for ITR filing for Proprietorship Firm:
PAN card
Aadhar card
Bank account details
Form 16, 16A and 26AS
Advance tax payment challan
Old Income Tax Regime Slabs for Proprietorship Business, Professionals Below 60 Years
As a sole proprietor, the following documents are required for ITR filing for Proprietorship Firm:
Total Income Tax Range
Income Tax Rate (excluding surcharge and cess)
0 - ₹2, 50,000
Nil
₹2, 50,001 - ₹5, 00,000
5%
₹5, 00,001- ₹7, 50,00
20%
₹7, 50,001- ₹10, 00,000
30%
Old Income Tax Regime Slabs for Senior Citizens Who Are Sole Proprietors Or Are Professionals
Total Income Tax Range
Income Tax Rate (excluding surcharge and cess)
0 - ₹5,00,000
Nil
₹5,00,001 - ₹10, 00,000
20%
₹10, 00,001 and above
30%
Old Income Tax Regime Slabs for Super Senior Citizens Who Are Sole Proprietors or Are Professionals
Total Income Tax Range
Income Tax Rate (excluding surcharge and cess)
0 - ₹5,00,000
Nil
₹5,00,001 - ₹10, 00,000
20%
₹10, 00,001 and above
30%
New Income Tax Regime Slabs for Sole Proprietorships and Professionals
Total Income Tax Range
Income Tax Rate (excluding surcharge and cess)
0 - ₹2, 50,000
Nil
₹2, 50,001 - ₹5, 00,000
5%
₹5, 00,001- ₹7, 50,00
10%
₹7, 50,001- ₹10, 00,000
15%
₹10, 00,001 - ₹12, 50,000
20%
₹12, 50,001 - ₹15, 00,000
25%
₹15, 00,001 and above
30%
Income Tax Slabs Applicable Under the New Income Tax Regime
Income range
Rate of tax
₹0- ₹2,50,000
Nil
₹2,50,001- ₹5,00,000
5%
₹5, 00,001- ₹7, 50,00
10%
₹7, 50,001- ₹10, 00,000
15%
₹10, 00,001 - ₹12, 50,000
20%
₹12, 50,001 - ₹15, 00,000
25%
₹15, 00,001 and above
30%
Income Tax Slab for Domestic Companies for FY 2022-23
Categories/ Conditions for differential tax rates
Income Tax Rate
If the turnover or gross receipts of a domestic company did not exceed ₹400 crores in the previous year 2018-19
25%
Domestic companies covered u/s 115BA
25%
Domestic companies covered u/s 115 BAA
22%
Domestic companies covered u/s 115 BAB
15%
Regarding all other domestic companies
30%
Total Income ₹1 Crores to ₹10 Crores Above ₹10 Crores Surcharge Rate 7%
Due Dates of filing ITR for sole proprietorship
Audit Requirement
Due Date
No Audit Required
31 July
Audit Required
30 September
International Transactions or Specific Entities
30 November
Audit of Proprietorship
Sometimes an audit of the proprietorship is necessary, depending on the annual turnover of the business. There are three situations in which an audit is necessary:
Over ₹1 crore was made throughout the assessment year by the proprietorship firm in operation
If a professional proprietorship's total annual receipts reach ₹50 lakh, an audit must be conducted
Regardless of the annual turnover, an audit is necessary if a proprietorship is subject to any presumptive tax scheme.
Steps to Follow eFilling of ITR for Proprietorship Firm
Step 1: Get in touch with our tax experts
Get on call with our tax experts and resolve all your queries
Step 2: Provide all the documents
Provide all the required financial documents to our tax experts.
Step 3: Get clear tax insights
Our in-house CA’s will resolve your queries and calculate your tax liability. We will provide clear insights on how to reduce your tax liabilities.
Step 4: Our experts will file your taxes
Our team will file your taxes on time and help you avoid penalties.
How to File an Income Tax Return for Sole Proprietorship?
So long as they are not exempt, proprietorships are obligated by law to file tax returns each year. As previously indicated, the proprietor pays the proprietorship's income tax. By using the proprietor's electronic signature, the tax return can be submitted electronically or physically. Depending on the type of sole proprietorship, two distinct forms must be submitted:
Form ITR-3: If the proprietorship is run by a Hindu Undivided family or another owner, you must file income tax using this form.
Form ITR-4 Sugam: Due to the fact that proprietorships covered by presumed tax schemes utilise this form, it differs from the previous one. This is done to lessen the regulatory load on small firms.
As was previously indicated, a proprietorship's income tax is the same as the proprietor's, which means that the proprietor's personal income is increased by the commercial income of the proprietorship. As a result, the proprietor's personal taxes are added to the corporate taxes. The individual is still qualified for all tax breaks available to individuals and Hindu Undivided Families (HUF), as applicable. Vakilsearch handles tax filing in simple steps.
Deadline For Filing An Income Tax Return for a Proprietorship
Owners must file their income tax returns by July 31st if there isn't going to be an audit
The deadline for filing income tax returns for proprietorships that must be audited is September 30
The deadline for filing income tax returns for proprietorships that have engaged in any overseas activities or certain designated domestic organisations is November 30.
Presumptive Income Tax Scheme
The Presumptive Income Tax Scheme is a simplified taxation scheme in India, primarily designed to reduce the compliance burden for small businesses and professionals. Under this scheme, eligible taxpayers can declare their income at a prescribed rate, and the tax liability is calculated based on this presumptive income rather than actual income and expenses.
Key features of the Presumptive Income Tax Scheme:
1 Eligibility: The scheme is available for individual taxpayers, Hindu Undivided Families (HUFs), and partnership firms (excluding Limited Liability Partnerships) whose total turnover or gross receipts from the business do not exceed ₹2 crores in a financial year.
2. Presumptive Income Rate: The scheme provides for a presumptive income rate, which is a certain percentage of the total turnover or gross receipts, depending on the type of business or profession. For example, for most businesses, the presumptive income rate is 8% of the total turnover, while for professionals, it is 50% of the total receipts.
3. No Need for Accounting Records: Taxpayers opting for the Presumptive Income Tax Scheme are not required to maintain detailed accounting records of their business transactions. They only need to maintain records of gross receipts.
4. Deductions: Taxpayers under this scheme cannot claim deductions for business expenses or depreciation. The presumptive income rate is considered to be inclusive of all expenses.
5. Advance Tax: Taxpayers under this scheme are not required to pay advance tax in quarterly instalments. The entire tax liability can be paid at the time of filing the income tax return.
6. Combining Income Sources: If a taxpayer has income from eligible businesses or professions and income from other sources (like rental income or capital gains), they can choose to avail the Presumptive Income Tax Scheme for eligible businesses while reporting other incomes separately under regular income tax provisions.
7. Validity: Once a taxpayer opts for the Presumptive Income Tax Scheme for a particular financial year, they can continue to avail of the scheme for the next five consecutive years, provided they meet the eligibility criteria.
Consult the relevant country's tax laws to understand the exact provisions of the Presumptive Income Tax Scheme.
Why Vakilsearch?
Vakilsearch offers expertise and time-saving benefits for ITR filing of sole proprietorship firms, ensuring compliance with tax laws, reducing the burden on business owners, and providing tax planning guidance. Our services include document collection, preparation, submission, and customer support.
Recent Updates
ITR submissions for FY 2021–22 must be received by 31 July. Individuals whose accounts do not need to be audited are subject to this deadline. This deadline has not been extended by the government.
ITRs are being filed for the fiscal year, or FY 2021–2022, in the assessment year, or AY 2022–2023. Similar to this, income earned during the current fiscal year 2022–23 will be reported in the ITR for the following year, or the assessment year 2023–23.
According to the income tax laws, the last day to file an ITR for the fiscal year 2022–23 (AY 2024–23) is 31 July 2023.
FAQs on ITR Filing for Proprietorship Firm
Get in touch with Vakilsearch. We will review the necessary financial documents, calculate your income, and file form ITR-3.
ITR-3 should be filed by individuals and HUFs who have income from a proprietary business or profession. The deadline for filing ITR-3 for a proprietorship firm is generally July 31 of the assessment year (e.g. 31 July 2023, for the assessment year 2022-23).
Annual compliances for a proprietorship firm may include filing income tax returns, maintaining books of accounts, obtaining any necessary registrations or licences.
Yes, if the income of the proprietorship firm exceeds the specified threshold limits as per the Income Tax Act, 1961. It is mandatory to file an income tax return.
Yes, as a sole proprietor, you are required to file income tax returns if your total income exceeds the threshold limits specified by the Income Tax Act of 1961
The proprietor's income refers to the net profit or loss earned by the sole proprietorship firm during a specific financial year. It is calculated by deducting the business expenses from the business income.
No, ITR-2 is not applicable to sole proprietors. It is meant for individuals and HUFs having income from other sources, but not from a proprietary business or profession.
There is no specific maximum turnover limit for a sole proprietorship firm. The turnover can vary based on the nature of the business, industry, and other factors.
Advantages of sole proprietorship include ease of formation, complete control and decision-making authority, simplified tax reporting, flexibility in operations, and direct retention of profits.
Sole proprietorship offers advantages like ease of decision-making, fewer legal formalities, and sole ownership of profits, while partnerships involve shared responsibilities, decision-making, and profits, which may require additional agreements and coordination.
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Authors
Written by Akash, Reviewed by Deepa Balakrishnan. Last updated on May 29 2024, 02:35 PM
Deepa Balakrishnan BBA.LLB. (Hons.), specializes in various legal disciplines including GST advice, tax-saving strategies, ITR filing, and LLP annual compliance. With her expertise, she provides valuable guidance to clients across diverse industries.
Akash G Varadaraj, a legal content writer at Vakilsearch, brings over 3 years of experience in the legal niche. His mission is to simplify complex legal matters into understandable terms even for a layman. Collaborating closely with senior lawyers and SMEs, he ensures the delivery of top-notch content.