Residents With Foreign Income Tax Return Filing
We know that taxes paid by Indian citizens are the foundation of the Indian economy. Those who earn money outside their origin are subject to NRI taxation under the Indian Income Tax Act, 1961. They enjoy drastically different income tax laws and incentives than Indian residents do.
The government of India enacts income tax rules, which impose a tax on all individuals, businesses, HUFs, corporations, limited liability partnerships, associations of individuals, local governments, and all other artificial legal entities that are liable. When completing their income tax returns each fiscal year, taxpayers must comply with some laws and comprehend the ITR legal requirements (ITRs).
Benefits of Tax Treaties
There may be complications if a person is a tax resident of one country but receives income from a different country. The same profits may not be paid twice under tax treaties. According to tax treaties, the country where the money is generated has the right to tax it.
Double taxation can be avoided in two ways: either the tax residence country grants a foreign tax credit for taxes paid abroad, or the non-tax residence country forbids the receipt of income from abroad. India has tax treaties with hundreds of nations, including popular travel destinations for Indians like the US, UK, Canada, Australia, and Germany.
For instance, an expatriate who is a citizen of the United States is required to pay tax in the United States based on their worldwide income (this will include revenue source tax on India). However, he or she will be eligible to claim tax-deferred at source against fixed deposits made with an Indian bank and a foreign tax credit for taxes paid in India. This would lower the USA's export taxes.
Checklist eligibility for filing Income Tax Returns (ITR)?
According to the income tax act, income tax only needs to be paid by individuals or businesses who/which fall under the following income brackets.
- Individuals below 60 and have a total income exceeding ₹ 2.5 lakh for a financial year
- Senior citizens (aged 60-79), who have a total income exceeding ₹ 3 lakh, as well as super senior citizens (aged 80 and above) where the cap is ₹ 5 lakhs. One should also remember that the total sum of income should be measured in the deductions specified under Sections 80C to 80U and other exemptions under Section 10 before taking it into account
- All licensed businesses that earn income, irrespective of whether or not they have made any profit over the year
- Everyone who requires a refund on the tax deducted / income tax where they have paid the excess
- Individuals with properties or companies having financial interests situated outside India
- International companies enjoy the Treaty's advantages on transactions done in India
- NRIs in India who earn more than ₹ 2.5 lakh in a single financial year.
The Tax Rules While Earning Abroad
Indians who are on deputation abroad or who have moved abroad permanently—either by obtaining a green card in the US or by obtaining citizenship of another country—must be aware of their tax obligations in India.
Uncertainty about whether India considered possible measures to tax global income arose from recently collected information on filing income tax returns (ITR) from non-residents of foreign bank accounts.
The Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT) eventually explained that sharing this information was optional. It is to be noted that in those cases where individuals did not have a bank account in India, a refund scheme was encouraged.
How to determine tax based on residential status?
Non-Resident Indian is the term used to describe an Indian who lives overseas (NRI). According to Indian tax law, the relationship is between ‘tax resident’ and ‘non-resident’. The home nation does not estimate the taxability.
An Indian tax resident might be, for instance, a British national who works in Mumbai for a subsidiary of a British parent firm. An Indian who moved to Australia on March 20 may be an NRI there, but for the fiscal year 2016–17, he or she is most likely a tax resident of India.
As provided for in the Income Tax (I-T) Act, the number of days staying in India decides an individual's tax residential status in India. In addition, this status decides which income can be taxed in India and what is not taxable. So knowing which category you fall into is crucial.
Eligibility for Foreign Income Tax Return filing:
- Indian residents working on-site, at client locations outside India
- Indian residents who own a bank account or any other asset abroad
- Foreign nationals who work in India, who earn a salary in India or have Indian assets *Indian Residents earning income from foreign entities
Documents Required
- Form 26AS Tax Credit Statement
- Details of income earned outside India
- Form 16 from your company
- Bank statement if the interest received is above ₹10,000
- Details of any income earned in India.
Why Vakilsearch?
We have a team of professional chartered accountants who will take file your taxes in a hassle-free way. Thousands of taxpayers claim their taxes through Vakilsearch every year. Our team will be completely transparent in the entire process, and we will inform you about the benefits of filing tax returns when you receive salary from a foreign nation. Our support team will check your queries and get back to you promptly.